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Writer's pictureJohn A. White

Social Security Mistakes to Avoid: Protect Your Retirement

Social Security is a vital source of income for millions of retirees, yet many people make costly mistakes that reduce their benefits. Avoiding these common errors can make a big difference in maximizing your Social Security benefits and achieving a more secure retirement.




1. Claiming Too Early

Claiming Social Security as soon as you’re eligible (age 62) may seem appealing, but it can significantly reduce your monthly benefits.

  • Example: If you were born in 1960 or later, claiming at 62 reduces your benefits by up to 30%.

  • Alternative: Waiting until your Full Retirement Age (FRA) or beyond can increase your benefits. Each year you delay (up to age 70), your benefits grow by approximately 8%.


2. Ignoring Full Retirement Age (FRA)

Many assume there’s a standard retirement age for everyone, but FRA varies depending on your birth year.

  • Fact: For those born between 1943 and 1954, FRA is 66, while for those born in 1960 or later, it’s 67.

  • Mistake: Claiming before reaching your FRA permanently reduces your monthly benefit.

  • Solution: Understand your FRA and plan your claiming strategy around it to maximize benefits.


3. Not Coordinating with Your Spouse

Social Security decisions don’t just affect you—they impact your spouse as well.

  • Common Mistake: If you claim early, your spouse’s benefits may also be reduced, even if they wait until their FRA.

  • Tip: Work together to coordinate your claiming strategies. For instance, if one spouse delays claiming, the other can benefit from a higher survivor benefit if needed.


4. Overlooking the Impact of Working While Claiming

You can work and claim Social Security benefits, but working before your FRA can reduce your payments.

  • Earnings Limit: If you’re under FRA and earn over a certain amount, your benefits may be reduced temporarily.

  • Once at FRA: There’s no penalty, and you can earn as much as you like without reducing benefits.


5. Forgetting About Spousal and Survivor Benefits

Social Security offers spousal and survivor benefits, which can be a crucial source of income. However, many people miss out on these by claiming without a strategy.

  • Spousal Benefits: If you’re married, you may qualify for benefits based on your spouse’s record if it’s higher than your own.

  • Survivor Benefits: Widows and widowers can claim survivor benefits as early as age 60 (or 50 if disabled), but many people don’t take advantage of this option.


6. Falling for Myths About Social Security’s Future

A common myth is that Social Security is “going bankrupt,” which can cause people to claim early out of fear.

  • Reality: Social Security is projected to pay full benefits until 2033, after which it can still pay about 75% of scheduled benefits.

  • Solution: Don’t rush to claim out of fear; stay informed about the program’s status, but make decisions based on your personal financial situation.


7. Assuming Social Security Alone Will Cover Your Retirement Needs

Social Security is designed to supplement retirement income, not replace it entirely.

  • Mistake: Relying solely on Social Security may lead to financial strain.

  • Plan Ahead: Combine Social Security with other retirement income sources like savings, pensions, and investments to ensure a comfortable retirement.


8. Not Seeking Professional Guidance

Social Security has many complex rules, and claiming decisions should be based on your unique circumstances.

  • Common Error: Many people claim without fully understanding the impact.

  • Recommendation: Consulting a financial advisor can help tailor a claiming strategy that aligns with your goals and maximizes your benefits.


Key Takeaways

To make the most of Social Security, avoid these common mistakes:

  • Delay if You Can – Don’t rush to claim at 62 if you can hold off for a higher monthly benefit.

  • Know Your FRA – Understand the impact of claiming before your Full Retirement Age.

  • Coordinate with Your Spouse – Work together to maximize benefits for both of you.

  • Stay Informed – Don’t make decisions based on myths or fears; know the facts.


✅ Talk to John White

Are you ready to get your financial house in order? Schedule a call with John White today! With over 30 years of experience helping families navigate the complexities of financial planning, John brings a wealth of knowledge and genuine care to every consultation. 



At Financial Guideposts, we are passionate about guiding you to where you need to be to ensure you and your family live your best, most stress-free life. Our mission is to keep your family financially protected, no matter what happens. Let us help you achieve peace of mind and financial security. Schedule your call with John White now and take the first step toward a brighter financial future.



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